Articles

Each of the articles posted here on my website was chosen because the information provided in it is as timely now as the day I wrote it. The event, for example, may be over, but the struggle it was about continues.

As you read some of these articles, you will no doubt notice that even though I don't capitalize the word "white" when alluding to European Americans, I do capitalize "Black" when referring to people of African ancestry born in the United States. That's what, starting with the Black Power movement of the late 1960s and early 1970s, many African Americans chose to call themselves as a term of racial pride. Therefore, I see Black as carrying the same weight and deserving the same respect as Latino, Asian, European or any other proper noun.

The term white, however, has a totally different origin. It is not a name we chose to give ourselves, but rather a word assigned to us all the way back in 1691 when the Virginia legislature first used the phrase "white man or woman" in a law - and not for an honorable reason, either.

In short, the legislature's objective was to stop disenfranchised people of European extraction - servants, tenant farmers, the urban poor, soldiers and sailors - from identifying with the Indigenous peoples and people of African descent because, if unified, they might rise up together and overthrow the ruling elite whom they vastly outnumbered. Therefore, certain rights and privileges denied to others - such as buying land and carrying guns - were given to all whites, including indentured servants. This move was designed to separate whites from - and make them feel superior to - people of color so they would align themselves, instead, with the white elite. This ploy succeeded all too well, unfortunately.

Historically, the word white as applied to European Americans has always been lowercase. I see no reason to break with that tradition now.

I am fully aware, however, of how odd - and perhaps even disparaging to whites - it looks on paper to see Black in uppercase and white in lowercase. The American Heritage Book of English Usage is also well aware of the problem. After stating, "Black is sometimes capitalized in its racial sense, especially in the black press, though the lowercase form is still widely used by authors of all races," it goes on to say:

The capitalization of Black does raise ancillary problems for the treatment of the term white. Orthographic evenhandedness would seem to require the use of uppercase White, but this form might be taken to imply that whites constitute a single ethnic group, an issue that is certainly debatable. Uppercase White is also sometimes associated with the writings of white supremacist groups, which for many people would of itself be sufficient reason to dismiss it. On the other hand, the use of lowercase white in the same context as uppercase Black will obviously raise questions as to how and why the writer has distinguished between the two groups. There is no entirely happy solution to this problem. In all likelihood, uncertainty as to the mode of styling of white has dissuaded many publications from adopting the capitalized form Black.

Well, it has not dissuaded me. And I hope you will not be put off by it, either.




Note: Most of the photographs that
appear in the articles were taken by me.



White Privilege & Racism

How I Benefit from White Privilege
March 2002

Institutionalized Racism: This Nation Was Built on It!
(Includes how the "white race" was invented)
December 2001

Racism in Progressive Movements
May 2001



Slavery & Reparations

Why I Support Reparations to Descendants of Slavery
October 2002

White Woman Embraces Black Reparations
January 2001

Reparations Movement Wins Historic Victory in Legal Arena
January 2007

Boycott JP Morgan Chase Student Loans!
(Refuses to settle slavery restitution case)
December 2005

Episcopal Church General Convention Approves Historic Reparations Resolutions
January 2007

Episcopal Diocese of New York Holds Historic Convocation on Reparations - Part 1
May 2005

Episcopal Diocese of New York Holds Historic Convocation on Reparations - Part 2
May 2005

Episcopal Diocese of New York Sets Pace in Passing Slavery and Reparations Resolution
December 2005

Holy Apostles Church Hosts Groundbreaking Dialogue on Reparations
February 2006

Judson Memorial Church Grapples With Issue of Reparations
March 2003

Tulsa Race Riot and Reparations Discussed at Brooklyn's House of the Lord Church
August 2003

Rev. C. Vernon Mason's Groundbreaking Course on Slavery and Reparations
July 2004

The MAAFA Suite: a Powerful Production
September 2003

Post-Traumatic Slave Syndrome Addressed at MAAFA Commemoration
October 2004

Black and White: Unified in the Struggle for Reparations
February 2005

CURE Attends Millions for Reparations Rally in DC
August 2002

National Reparations Rally at UN
September 2003

Reparations Struggle Moves Forward at International Level
August 2002

New York City Council Holds Historic Hearing on Reparations
July 2002

Hearing on Slave Era Disclosure Bill and Reparations Resolution
February 2005

Untold Legacy: Powerful New Film Documenting Slavery in New York City
October 2005



History, Methods and Goals of the Reparations Movement

Brief History of the Effort to Obtain Reparations
January 2007

Methods for Obtaining Reparations
January 2007

Forms of Reparations Suggested by Black Leaders
January 2005



Issues Affecting the Homeless

Anthony Williams: "Homeless People are Worth Big Money"
January 2002

Holy Apostles Soup Kitchen Serves Up Lunch with Efficiency and Love
January 2003

Longest Night of the Year Marked by Picture the Homeless
December 2002

Duane Holmes Pulls Himself up by Nonexistent Bootstraps
March 2004

"Boom: The Sound of Eviction"
(Film on gentrification)
December 2002



Books Giving the Homeless Their Own Voice

Stranger to the System Gives Homeless a Face and a Voice
October 2003

Food for the Soul a Real Feast!
February 2005



Our Incarcerated Brothers and Sisters

Incarcerated Brother Who Helps Others, in Need of Assistance Himself
(George Baba Eng)
September 2002

My Visit to an Inmate in a Maximum Security Correctional Facility
September 2003

Haitian National on Death Row
(Borgela Philistin)
February 2004

Supporters Anxious about Jailed Mom and Dad
(Silva and Joseph Swinton)
July 2003

Rehabilitation Through the Arts Plays Positive Role at Sing Sing
January 2003

A Dramatic Evening at Sing Sing
January 2006



Police Brutality

I Was Arrested Protesting Police Brutality
April 2000

"Justifiable Homicide" a Documentary of Injustice
(Margarita Rosario, mother of Anthony Rosario)
October 2002

Heartbroken Mother Receives Flowers from NY City Council
(Phyllis Clayburne, mother of Timothy Stansbury, Jr.)
March 2004

Day of Remembrance for Nicholas Heyward, Jr.
August 2003

Alberta Spruill Murder Taken Seriously by City Council
May 2003

October 22nd Coalition Holds 7th National Day of Protest
October 2002



Social Justice Issues

Film documentary "Giuliani Time" Lays the Facts Bare
January 2007

And the Blows Keep Raining Down
(This article helped save Washington family home)
January 2004

Crisis in Black Male Unemployment - Empowerment Breakfast Held
July 2004

"Health Care Crisis and Election 2004" To Rally in New York for Uninsured and Almost Uninsured
August 2004

Randall Robinson on the Black Struggle Here and Abroad
November 2004



Immigrant Issues Dealt with in City Council

Immigration Committee Scrutinizes ACS Treatment of Youth Eligible for Immigrant Status Adjustment
June 2006

New York City Council Holds Hearing on Non-Citizen Voting Rights Restoration Act
January 2006

City Council Members Put Human Face on Immigration Problems
(Pierre Toussaint)
December 2003

Immigration Committee Hearing Investigates Challenges Facing Immigrants Lacking ID
December 2004

Prosecutorial Discretion Urged at Immigration Committee Hearing
November 2005

Immigration Committee Hearing Reveals Dangers of Plea Bargain
November 2004



Struggling with NYC's Educational System

Dr. Molefi Asante, Noted Afrocentric Scholar, Speaks on Education at House of the Lord Church
December 2005

Valedictorian Denied Diploma after Speaking Truth to Power at High School Graduation
(Tiffany Schley)
July 2004

CUNY Admission Policy Unfair
December 2002



Strong Black Women

Liz Bishop-Goldsmith Making a Difference Legislatively
May 2003

Council Member Yvette Clarke: Truly Committed to Her Community
March 2003

Council Member Helen Foster: Proud To Follow in Her Father's Footsteps
March 2003

Streets in Poem Form a Real Gift!
(Tylibah)
December 2004



Positive Images of Black Men

A Ball, a Baby, and Making a Difference
(Thabiti Boone)
November 2004

Two Young Men Using Their "Infinite Minds"
(Will Milla and TouMoney)
April 2004

Tylon Washington Steps up to Plate for Black Issues during RNC
August 2004

Young Doctor Forms "Children Living with AIDS"
(Dr. Noel Howell)
April 2002

Keeping the Culture Alive!
(Menes)
November 2003

Kendall Stewart: a Personal Triumph over Adversity
August 2003



Movers Behind the Shakers at New York City Council

Paul Washington, Chief of Staff to Council Member Charles Barron
July 2003

Joshua Rivera, Legislative Director to Majority Whip Leroy Comrie
August 2003



The Arts

5 Pointz: Aerosol Art Epicenter
May 2004

Harlem Week To Feature Special Performance of "Tell-It, Sing-It, Shout-It"
August 2003

Free Tango Lessons at Argentine Consulate
February 2003



Miscellaneous

A Milestone on a Personal Journey
November 2005

A First-hand Account of City Hall Shooting of Councilmember James Davis
July 2003

The "Be-You-Tiful Hairitage" of Locks Celebrated in Brooklyn
(Locked hair conference)
December 2001/January 2002

"The Legacy Continues" in Bed-Stuy
(Bedford-Stuyvesant house tour)
November 2003